television
英 ['tel?v??(?)n; tel?'v??(?)n]
美['t?l?v??n]
- n. 電視，電視機(jī)；電視業(yè)
CET4TEM4CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?televisions;
中文詞源
television 電視，電視機(jī)
tele-,遠(yuǎn)的，vision,看，視野。
英文詞源
- television
- television: [20] Television means etymologically ‘far vision’. Its first element, tele-, comes from Greek téle ‘far off’, a descendant of the same base as télos ‘end’ (source of English talisman and teleology). Other English compounds formed from it include telegraph [18], telegram [19], telepathy [19] (etymologically ‘far feeling’, coined by the psychologist Frederic Myers in 1882), telephone [19], telescope [17] (a word of Italian origin), and telex [20] (a blend of teleprinter and exchange). Television itself was coined in French, and was borrowed into English in 1907.
Of its abbreviations, telly dates from about 1940, TV from 1948.
=> talisman, teleology - television (n.)
- 1907, as a theoretical system to transmit moving images over telegraph or telephone wires; formed in English or borrowed from French télévision, from tele- + vision.
Television is not impossible in theory. In practice it would be very costly without being capable of serious application. But we do not want that. On that day when it will be possible to accelerate our methods of telephotography by at least ten times, which does not appear to be impossible in the future, we shall arrive at television with a hundred telegraph wires. Then the problem of sight at a distance will without doubt cease to be a chimera. ["Telegraphing Pictures" in "Windsor Magazine," 1907]
Other proposals for the name of a then-hypothetical technology for sending pictures over distance were telephote (1880) and televista (1904). The technology was developed in the 1920s and '30s. Nativized in German as Fernsehen. Shortened form TV is from 1948. Meaning "a television set" is from 1941. Meaning "television as a medium" is from 1927.Television is the first truly democratic culture -- the first culture available to everyone and entirely governed by what the people want. The most terrifying thing is what people do want. [Clive Barnes, "New York Times," Dec. 30, 1969]
雙語例句
- 1. The English word " television " is a mongrel because " tele " comes from Greek and " vision " from Latin.
- 英語 television 是個語源混雜的詞,因?yàn)?tele 來自希臘文,vision來自拉丁文.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. He was carrying on about some stupid television series.
- 他喋喋不休地說著某個無聊的電視連續(xù)劇。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The minute that the war started, everybody was glued to the television.
- 戰(zhàn)事一起，所有人都盯緊了電視報(bào)道。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. There were television crews and pressmen from all around the world.
- 來自世界各地的電視工作者和新聞記者齊聚一堂。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. He is lined up for no less than four US television interviews.
- 多達(dá)4家美國電視媒體排期邀請他上節(jié)目接受采訪。
來自柯林斯例句