direct
英 [da??rekt]
美[da??r?kt]
- adj. 直接的；直系的；親身的；恰好的
- vt. 管理；指揮；導(dǎo)演；指向
- vi. 指導(dǎo)；指揮
- adv. 直接地；正好；按直系關(guān)系
CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?directs;過(guò)去式:?directed;過(guò)去分詞:?directed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?directing;
中文詞源
direct 直接，管理
dis-, 分開(kāi)。-reg, 豎直，引導(dǎo)，詞源同regulate, correct. 引申義拉直，部署，管理。
英文詞源
- direct
- direct: [14] English acquired direct from dīrectus, the past participle of Latin dīrigere ‘a(chǎn)rrange in distinct lines’, hence ‘straighten, guide’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis- ‘a(chǎn)part’ and regere ‘guide, rule’ (source of English regent, region, etc). The first recorded use of the verb in English was ‘write something and send it to a particular person’, a sense now preserved more specifically in the related address. (Also ultimately from Latin dīrigere is dirigible ‘steerable airship’ [19], a borrowing from French dirigeable; this was a derivative of diriger, the French descendant of dīrigere.)
=> address, dirigible, dress, regent, region - direct (v.)
- late 14c., "to write (to someone), to address," from Latin directus "straight," past participle of dirigere "set straight," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + regere "to guide" (see regal). Compare dress; address.
Meaning "to govern, regulate" is from c. 1500; "to order, ordain" is from 1650s. Sense of "to write the destination on the outside of a letter" is from 16c. Of plays, films, etc., from 1913. Related: Directed; directing. - direct (adj.)
- late 14c., from Latin directus "straight," past participle of dirigere "set straight" (see direct (v.)).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. All colour fades— especially under the impact of direct sunlight.
- 所有顏色都會(huì)褪色——尤其是在陽(yáng)光直射下。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. He has direct experience of the process of privatisation.
- 他對(duì)私有化過(guò)程有著切身體會(huì)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. The direct marketing industry has become adept at packaging special offers.
- 直接郵寄廣告業(yè)在特賣品的包裝方面已經(jīng)變得非常熟練了。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. The dug-outs were secure from everything but a direct hit.
- 除非是直接被擊中，否則這個(gè)地下掩體是非常安全的。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. The minister denied there was a direct connection between the two issues.
- 部長(zhǎng)否認(rèn)兩者之間有直接的聯(lián)系。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句